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Effective
Praying Prayer
refers to the multifaceted communication of believers with the Lord God. In
addition to such words as 'prayer' and 'praying', this activity is described
as calling upon God, calling upon the name of the Lord, crying unto the
Lord, lifting up one's soul unto God, seeking the Lord, coming boldly unto
the throne of grace, and drawing near to God.
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Reasons for Prayer
 | First and foremost, believers are commanded
by God to pray. The command to pray comes from the lips of psalmists (1
Chr 16:11; PS 105:4), prophets (Is 55:6; Amos 5:4,6), apostles (Eph
6:17-18;Col 4:2; 1 Thes 5:17), and the Lord Jesus Himself (Mat 26:41; Luke
18:1; John 16:24). God desires our fellowship; by prayer we maintain our
relationship with Him. |
 | Prayer is the necessary link to receiving
God's blessings and power, and the fulfillment of His promises. Numerous
Bible passages illustrate this principle. Jesus, for example, promised
that His followers would receive the Holy Spirit if they persisted in
asking, seeking, and knocking at the door of their heavenly Father (Luke
11:5-13). Thus, after Jesus' ascension, His followers continually devoted
themselves to prayer in the upper room (Acts 1:14) until the power of the
Holy Spirit was poured out on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:1-4). When the
apostles gathered together after their arrest and release by the Jewish
authorities, they prayed earnestly for the Holy Spirit to give them
boldness and influence when speaking His word. 'And when they had prayed,
the place was shaken where they were assembled together; and they were all
filled with the Holy Ghost, and they spake the word of God with boldness'
(Acts 4:31). The apostle Paul frequently requested prayers on his behalf,
knowing that his work would not be successful unless Christians were
praying for him (e.g., Rom 15:30-32; 2 Cor 1:11; Eph 6:18-20; Col 4:3-4).
James states explicitly that physical healing can come to the believer in
response to 'the prayer of faith' (Jas 5:14-15). |
 | In His plan of salvation for humankind, God
has ordained that believers be co-workers with Him in the redemptive
process. In some respects God has limited Himself to the holy, believing,
persevering prayers of His people. There are many things that will not be
accomplished in God's kingdom without the intercessory prayers of
believers. For example, God desires to send forth workers into the gospel
harvest; Christ teaches that this will only be accomplished to God's full
purp0ose through the prayers of His people: 'Pray ye therefore the Lord of
the harvest, that he will send forth laborers into his harvest' (Mat
9:38). In other words, God's power to accomplish many of His purposes is
released only through the earnest and effectual prayers of His people on
behalf of the progress of His kingdom. If we fail to pray, we may actually
be hindering the accomplishment of God's redemptive purpose, both for
ourselves as individuals and for the church as a body. |
Requirements of Effective Praying
 | Our prayers will not be answered unless we
have a sincere true faith. Jesus states explicitly: 'What things soever ye
desire, when ye pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have
them' (Mark 11:24). To the father of a demon-possessed boy, He spoke these
words: 'all things are possible to him that believeth' (Mark 9:23). The
author of Hebrews exhorts us to draw near to God 'with a true heart in
full assurance of faith' (Heb 10:22), and James encourages us to ask of
God 'in faith, nothing wavering' (Jas 1:6). |
 | Prayer must also be made in Jesus' name.
Jesus Himself expressed this principle when He said: 'And whatsoever ye
shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the Father may be glorified in
the Son. If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it' (John
14:13-14. Our prayers should be made in harmony with the person,
character, and will of our Lord. |
 | Prayer can only be effective if it is made
according to the perfect will of God: 'And this is the confidence that we
have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will he heareth
us' (1 John 5:14). One of the petitions in Jesus' model prayer, the Lord's
Prayer, confirms this: 'Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven'
(Mat 6:10; also, see Jesus' prayer in Gethsemane, Mat 26:42). In many
instances we know God's will because He has revealed it to us in the
Scriptures. We can be sure that any prayer that is truly based upon the
promises of God in His Word will indeed be effective. Elijah was certain
that the Lord God of Israel would answer his prayer with fire and later
with rain because the prophetic word of the Lord had come to him (1 Kings
18:1), and he was fully confident that none of the heathen gods was
greater than or even as powerful as the Lord God of Israel ( 1 Kings
18:21-24). At other times God's will becomes clear only as we earnestly
seek to determine what it is. Then once we know His will about any given
issue, we can pray with confidence and faith that God will answer. |
 | Not only must we pray according to God's
will, but we must be in God's will if we expect Him to hear and answer us.
God will give us the things we ask for only if we seek first His kingdom
and His righteousness. The apostle John unequivocally states: 'And
whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments,
and do those things that are pleasing in his sight' (1 John 3:22). Obeying
God's commandments, loving Him, and pleasing Him are indispensable
conditions for receiving answers to prayer. When James wrote that the
prayers of the righteous are effectual, he meant both a person who has
been made righteous by faith in Christ and one who is living a righteous,
God-fearing, and obedient life--such as the prophet Elijah. Already in the
Old Testament this same point is stressed. God make clear that Moses'
prayers on behalf of the Israelites were effective. Conversely, the
psalmist claims that if we cherish sin in our lives, 'the Lord will not
hear' our prayers (Ps 66:18). This sort of attitude was the main reason
why the Lord turned his ear away from the prayers of the idolatrous and
wicked Israelites (Is 1:15). But if God's people repent of their sins and
turn from their wicked ways, the Lord promises to again turn His ear
toward them, forgive their sins, and heal their land (2 Chr 7:14; Luke
18:14). Note that the prayer of the high priest for the forgiveness of the
sins of the Israelites on the Day of Atonement would not be heard until
his own sinful condition had been cleansed. |
 | Finally, for prayer to be effective we must
be persistent. This is the main point of the parable of the of the
persistent widow (see Luke 18:1-7). Jesus' instruction to
'ask...seek...knock' (Mat 7:7-8) teaches perseverance in prayer. The
apostle Paul also admonishes us to be steadfast in prayer (Col 4:2; 1 Thes
5:17). Likewise, the Old Testament saints recognized this principle. For
example, only as long as Moses persevered in prayer with his hands lifted
toward God were the Israelites successful in their battle against the
Amalekites. After Elijah received the prophetic word that rain was coming,
he still persisted in prayer until the rain came (1 Kings 18:41-45). On a
previous occasion, this great prophet had persistently and earnestly
prayed for God to give life back to the dead son of the widow of Zarephath
until the Lord answered his prayer (1 Kings 17:17-23). |
Scriptural Elements and
Methods of Effective Praying
 | To pray effectively, we must praise and
adore God (Ps 150; Acts 2:47; Rom 15:11). We must also give thanksgiving
to God (Ps 100:4; Mat 11:25-36; Phil 4:6). Sincere confession of known
sins is essential to the prayer of faith (Jas 5:15-16; Luke 18:13; 1 John
1:9). God also instructs us to petition Him according to our needs; as
James writes, we do not receive the things we want because we do not ask,
or we ask with wrong motives (Jas 4:2-3; Mat 7:7-11). And we must pray
fervently for others (Num 14:13-19; Ps 122:6-9; Luke 22:31-32). |
 | Jesus emphasizes the sincerity of our heart
is important in how we ought pray, for we are not heard simply for our
empty words (Mat 6:7). We can pray silently (1 Sam 1:13) or we can pray
our loud (Neh 9:4; Ezek 11:13). We can pray in our own words or using the
words of the Scriptures. We can pray with the mind or we can pray with the
Spirit (ie in tongues, 1 Cor 14:14-18). We can even pray by groaning, ie
not using any human words (Rom 8:26), knowing that the Spirit will bring
those inaudible requests to the Lord. Yet another method of praying is
singing to the Lord (Ps 92:1-2; Eph 5:19-20; Col 3:16). Earnest prayer to
the Lord will at times be accompanied with fasting (Ezra 8:21; Neh 1:4;
Dan 9:3-4; Mark 9:29; Luke 2:37; Acts 14:23). |
 | What posture is appropriate for praying? The
Bible records praying while standing (1 Kings 8:22; Neh 9:4-5), sitting (1
Chr 17:16; Luke 10:13), kneeling (Ezra 9:5; Dan 6:10; Acts 20:36), lying
on a bed (Ps 63:6), bowing down to the ground (Ex 34:8; Ps 95:6), lying
upon the ground (2 Sam 12:16; Mat 26:39), and lifting up hands to heaven
(Ps 28:2; Is 1:15; 1 Tim 2:8). |
Examples of Effective
Praying
 | Moses had numerous intercessory prayers that
God answered, even when He had told Moses that He would follow a different
course of action. |
 | A repentant Samson prayed for one more
opportunity to fulfill his life's task of defeating the Philistines; God
answered this prayer by giving him strength to pull down the pillars
of the building in which they were celebrating the power of their gods
(Judges 16:21-30). |
 | The prophet Elijah had at least four
powerful prayers answered, all of which brought glory to the God of Israel
(see 1 Kings 20:2-6; Jas 5:17-18). |
 | King Hezekiah became sick and was told by
Isaiah that he would die (2 Kings 20:1; Is 38:1). |
 | Daniel undoubtedly prayed to the Lord in the
den of lions, asking for deliverance from their mouths, and the Lord
granted his request (Dan 6:10, 16-22). |
 | The early Christians prayed earnestly for
Peter's release from prison, and God sent an angel to free him (Acts
12:3-11). |
Such examples, and countless others, should
fill us with holy desire and faith to pray effectively according to the
principles outlined in the Scriptures. |
Thy Will Be Done
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During
the darkest night of His life, Jesus experienced unanswered prayer,
unfruitful service, and unbelievable betrayal. Jesus had just offered an
anguished appeal to God. 'My Father, if it is possible, do not give me this
cup of suffering. But do what you want, not what I want.' Matthew says
that Jesus was 'very sad and troubled'. The Master 'fell to the ground' and
cried out to God. Luke tells us that Jesus was 'full of pain' and that 'his
sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground'. Never has earth
offered such an urgent request. And never has heaven offered more deafening
silence. The prayer of Jesus was unanswered. Jesus and unanswered prayer in
the same phrase? Doesn't even sound right. But it gets worse.
Not only did Jesus have to face unanswered prayer, he also had to deal with
unfruitful service and unbelievable betrayal. All His disciples had pledged
loyalty, but when the angry crowd arrived being lead by Judas, they all ran.
The disciples have left Him. The people have rejected Him. And perhaps the
worst, unanswered prayer: God has turned his ear. Yet somehow, despite all
the pain, all the hurt, all the rejection, Jesus was able to see the good in
the bad, the purpose in the pain, and even God's presence in the problem.
He found good in the bad. It would be hard to find someone worse than Judas.
He started out a thief and turned into a traitor. A cheap traitor: he sold
Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. But somehow, Jesus saw good. When Judas
confronted him, only inches from His face, Jesus looked at him, and said:
'Friend, do what you came to do'. At the ultimate point of Judas' betrayal,
Jesus saw him as a friend.
Not only did Jesus find good in the bad, but He found purpose in the pain
and suffering. Of the ninety-eight words Jesus spoke this fateful night,
thirty of them refer to the purpose of God. 'It was happen this way to bring
about what the Scriptures say' and 'All these things have happened so that
it will come about as the prophets wrote'. Jesus saw the singular
night as just part of a grander plan by His Father.
Where we see unanswered prayer, Jesus saw answered prayer. Where we see the
absence of God, Jesus saw the plan of God. Jesus saw what was important: His
Father's will being done. |
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Fervent Prayer of a Righteous Man
James,
Jesus' brother, in his Epistle in the New Testament, stresses the effectual
nature of the effective, fervent prayer of a righteous man. The Greek
word used here for 'effectual' is energeo. This Greek word connotes a
high-energy working within a person, having to do with the active operation
or working of a higher power for its effectual results. Although a literal
translation of the Greek phrase is awkward, and different versions vary in
their translations, the basic idea James was trying to impart here is that
of intense supplication having the energy of the Holy Spirit. Effective
prayer then is characterized by earnestness, fervency, spirit, intensity and
high energy.
James
pictures a level of prayer that is beyond any believer's normal capacity. It
is divinely energized by the direct involvement of the Holy Spirit. The
Greek word for 'fervent' actually does not appear in the original text.
However, to simply say prayer is 'effective when offered by a righteous
person' was deemed by the translators to be shallow in the context, not
connoting what James was trying to impart to his followers; therefore,
'fervent' was rightly added to the Scripture. To fully understand what
James was saying here, one needs to examine another passage where the word,
energeo, is used. The Apostle Paul used this word in describing the
power of God's Word as it works special energy in those who believe (1
Thessalonians 2:13). The foundational premise of the Greek word applied
to this text suggests that our praying, when energized by the power of the
Holy Spirit, causes things to happen. There is Power in Prayer! |
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As we all desire to Pray to God effectively, fervently in a manner worthy
and righteousness, we first need to remember that God loves to just hear us!
He doesn't care whether it be eloquent words of praise or the humble
moanings of agony, He simply wants us to commune with Him. As James
said, the effectual, fervent prayers of a righteous man avails much;
however, 'effectual' here means from the heart of a servant of God; and,
'fervent' means with a continuing spirit of faith that God is who He says He
is! We must submit to God. Believe God. And continue to pray from our heart
and in the spirit. Below I have included a collection of powerful Prayers to
God that can guide us in our praying and stimulate our worship of the Lord.
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Father, we look at your plan and it's all based on love, not
on our performance. And we pray that you'd help us to understand that. To be
captivated by your love. To be overwhelmed by our grace. To come home to you
in that beautiful path that you've already carved out for us.
Father, you
promised that there would be faith and strength and hope to meet life's
problems. Father, give that strength to those whose anxieties have buried
their dreams, whose illnesses have hospitalized their hopes, whose burdens
are bigger than their shoulders.
Father, how
holy and great is your promise. You've been so good to us, but somehow,
Father, we find things about which to complain even though we've been given
life eternal. Renew our vision; helps us to see heaven. Help us to be busy
about the right business of serving you.
Father, forgive us for the
times that we have questioned you; forgive us for the times we have doubted
you; forgive us for the times we've shaken our heads and pounded our fists
against the earth and cried, "Where are you?" For Father, we know that you
have been here--you've carried us through the valley, and you've given us
strength.
Father, help us to use our time wisely, to take advantage of the
opportunities we have to be just the type of Christians you want us to be.
When it seems like we don't have enough time to do what we need to do,
increase our gratitude for the challenges of each day. And help us meet
those challenges in ways that please you.
Father, help us renew our commitment to you, to
release everything to be owned and possessed by you. We long to submit
ourselves to you so that we might know the holy freedom available to us only
through your grace. |
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